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SEC Charges Virginia Investment Adviser with Orchestrating a Fraudulent Investment Scheme

The SEC’s complaint alleges that, from at least January 2014 through September 2019, Ryan R. Riley, of Leesburg, Virginia, solicited advisory clients and other individuals to invest in securities issued by his companies, Green Light Energy, LLC and Mustang Resources, Inc. According to the complaint, Riley induced investors to invest by claiming that he would use their funds to acquire, develop, and operate oil & gas drilling projects in Texas. The SEC alleges that, in reality, Riley misappropriated the funds, using some for personal expenses and losing the majority through risky day trading.

The SEC’s complaint, filed in federal court in Alexandria, Virginia on March 1, 2023, charges Riley with violating Section 17(a) of the Securities Act of 1933, Section 10(b) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 and Rule 10b-5 thereunder, and Sections 206(1) and 206(2) of the Investment Advisers Act of 1940. Riley has consented to the entry of a judgment which, if approved by the court, would permanently enjoin him from violating the charged provisions and bar him from acting as an officer or director of a public company, with disgorgement and civil penalties to be decided later by the court.

SEC (Securities and Exchange Commission) lawyers specialize in navigating the complex regulatory landscape of securities law in the United States. These legal professionals play a crucial role in ensuring that companies comply with federal securities regulations, which are designed to protect investors and maintain the integrity of financial markets.

An SEC lawyer’s responsibilities include advising clients on matters related to securities offerings, mergers and acquisitions, corporate governance, and compliance with SEC rules. They also represent clients in investigations and enforcement actions brought by the SEC, where they defend against allegations of securities fraud, insider trading, and other violations.

Due to the high stakes involved, SEC lawyers must possess a deep understanding of financial regulations, as well as the ability to analyze and interpret complex legal documents. They often work with corporations, financial institutions, investment advisers, and public companies to ensure that all transactions and disclosures are in line with SEC requirements.

In addition to their advisory role, SEC lawyers are also involved in litigation, representing clients in court or in administrative proceedings. Their expertise is critical in helping businesses avoid costly penalties and reputational damage, making them indispensable in the financial and corporate sectors.